Mixture of Limits

Floors where more bits stop buying outcomes. Try lookup, then formula, then solver. Open the model last.

This page shows the P0 figure shells for the Mixture of Limits study. Claims stay ledger-safe with the paper. Analytical OpCounter and catalog estimated_j are not board power. Soft-ref path: Landauer is a labeled thermodynamic lower-bound estimate; measured_j=None unless Metered; board_synth_claimed=false. Soft-ref mol prove (43 VERIFIED) is software constructive existence, not FPGA or board package energy. Figures on this page are Unmetered or Estimated. Shannon, Landauer, Howard, Kolmogorov and related floors already name those bounds as settled theory. The remaining bottleneck is applied math and hardware embodiment. Study §8.4-§8.14: SOTA at the plateau under Mixture of Limits—once VoI is zero past the floor, optimize energy/compute (Lookup → Formula → Solver → Model LAST). Latents, Logical Intelligence (EBM + LLM + latent), World Labs, test-time, SSM/MoE efficiency, and plateau techniques (YOCO, DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, HySparse2 / MiMo, Qwen, Kimi, Sarvam, …) are implementation options for plateau spend; floors still bind. Field KV bytes and API prices ≠ soft-ref measured_j. Study §11: dual-phase front door (bounded TinyML/transducer → typed AST, then cascade). Perception is a front gear; Model LAST stays last. Measurement tiers 0/1/2; only Metered populates measured_j; board_synth_claimed=false.

Read the study at /papers/gates/#part-ii-the-cascade-mixture-of-limits. Companion commit figures: /living/fpga-sim/ (NI Stage B/C; energy rules unchanged).

mol-inf-01 Historical compression lineage

Brahe enumerated. Kepler compressed. Newton closed forms. Shannon priced bits. Landauer priced irreversible erasure (labeled estimate here). Mixture of Limits navigates that lineage as CI floors.

Illustrative Manim figure. The Landauer value is a labeled thermodynamic lower-bound estimate, not a board measurement. board_synth_claimed=false. No meter reading is reported here.

mol-diag-01 How the cascade works

Supports the Mixture of Limits cascade claim in /papers/gates/#part-ii-the-cascade-mixture-of-limits §2 and §4.

Lookup → Formula → Solver/settle → Model LAST

When the grammar covers the request, the system stops before opening the model.

Illustrative Manim figure. When grammar covers the request, do not open the model. Values here are Unmetered or Estimated only. board_synth_claimed=false.

mol-diag-02 Named floors

Supports the named-floors table in /papers/gates/#part-ii-the-cascade-mixture-of-limits (VoI, grammar, energy, certificate, settle-refuse).

VoI stop. Grammar coverage. Energy (Landauer estimate). efa_certificate. settle_refuse. primitive_gap.

Illustrative Manim figure. Landauer is a labeled thermodynamic lower-bound estimate. μ is a catalog or estimate value, not board package joules. measured_j=None. board_synth_claimed=false. No meter reading is reported here.

mol-diag-03 Commit or refuse, then issue a receipt

Supports close shape shared with Notational Intelligence; navigation side in /papers/gates/#part-ii-the-cascade-mixture-of-limits.

propose → certify → commit|refuse → receipt
claim.* / act.* / close.* / receipt.*
ModelGenerated is not Deterministic evidence
measured_j only if Metered; else None
refuse = lawful success + receipt
Illustrative Manim figure. A refuse is a lawful success when a receipt is issued. Set measured_j only when Metered. board_synth_claimed=false. No board joules are asserted.

mol-tab-01 How Mixture of Limits differs from MoE

Short contrast from paper §9. Field systems optimize which neural generator runs. Mixture of Limits differs from Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) in the decision it makes: it asks whether generation should run at all. The full model-to-model SOTA table and verified cites live in the study. No board joules are asserted here.

Illustrative Manim figure. estimated_j is labeled. Soft-ref keeps measured_j=None. board_synth_claimed=false. No meter reading is reported here. See the table below and /papers/gates/#part-ii-the-cascade-mixture-of-limits §9.
AxisMoE / model-to-model fieldMixture of Limits
Where the mixture livesInside the model (experts, draft/target, strong/weak LLMs)Outside generation (named floors + cascade gears)
Routing objectWhich model answersWhich tier closes: Lookup / Formula / Solver / Model
RefuseRare; usually escalate to a larger modelFirst-class: VoI, grammar, settle, certificate, primitive_gap, and related floors
Energy labelsLatency/cost proxies; some papers meter GPU energy for LLM servingReceipts: labeled estimated_j; soft-ref measured_j=None; board_synth_claimed=false
Success metricTokens/s, cost@quality, speculative speedupCertified commit + typed ReplayClass + receipt

Analytical and catalog estimates are not board power. No meter reading is reported here. See /papers/gates/#part-ii-the-cascade-mixture-of-limits §9.

mol-tab-02 How proof status maps to claims

Soft-ref mol prove stamps VERIFIED onto paper claim.* ids (see study §6). Soft-ref-only residuals stay on the roadmap. Do not escalate them to measured results.

mol-note-01 Energy measurement labels

OpenIE measurement grammar (matches paper §6 / §9):

LabelMeaning
UnmeteredSoftware-ref / soft-ref path; measured_j=None; estimate may be labeled
EstimatedCatalog / Landauer / fuel / μ surrogate with explicit EstimateKind or mu_source=catalog
MeteredOptional live probe (energy-meter) returned numbers. Not required for prove.